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Tarso Genro anuncia construção de sete presídios para jovens

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Tarso Son-in-law announces construction of seven penitentiaries for young
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
The minister of Justice, Tarso Son-in-law, announced in this thursday (27) a project of prisons for young of 18 the 24 years. These places will have spaces for classrooms, educational and professionalizing courses. Each young will be in cells with in the maximum five people and will have assistance of psychologists and social assistants.

The MJ (Ministry of Justice) goes to repass an mount of money of R$ approximately 105 million so that the States construct the penitentiaries. The mount of money was foreseen in Pronasci (National Program of Public Security with Citizenship).

Seven States had today received the project from prison: Bahia, Alagoas, Piauí, Pará, Mato Grosso, Rio De Janeiro and Rio Grande Do Sul.

Each one of the penitentiaries will have 421 vacant and the federal government wait that they are ready in 2009. The choice of the “inhabitants” of the new prisons will fit to the Judge of Execution of each locality.

As the administration of the penitentiaries is paper of the States, Son-in-law fears that he has supercapacity. “If the penitentiary if to become overcrowded, will lose its purpose”, said. The minister remembered that he will not have as to give specific attendance for the young adults in these conditions.

When isolating the young of the criminals most experienced and giving to formation they, the ministry intends to open new perspectives, in contrast of what it occurs in the current penitentiaries. “It is the interruption of a chain of formation of criminals that does not only shake these young, but shakes all the society. ”

Son-in-law also suggested that the next penitentiaries constructed for the States follow this penitentiary model, presented today for the MJ.

Source: UOL.

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Jovem latino-americano é 30 vezes mais vulnerável a homicídios do que o europeu

Translations available in: Portuguese (original) | French | Spanish | Italian | German | English | Swedish | Russian | Dutch | Arabic

Young Latin American is 30 times more vulnerable the homicides of what the European
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
The young Latin Americans are much more seriously displayed to the risk to be victims of homicide of what those that live in other continents. The taxes of homicide in Latin America duplicate the Africans even though and keep an abyss in relation to the European indices.

The constatação is one of the conclusions of? Map of the Violence: the Young in Latin America " divulged yesterday in Brasilia, for the Net of Latin American Technological Information (Ritla), in partnership with the Ministry of Justice and the Sangari Institute.

The probability of a young of Latin America to die homicide victim is 30 thirty times bigger that of a young of the bigger Europe and above of 70 times that of young of countries as Greece, Hungria, England, Austria, Japan or Ireland? , it pointed the study.

The countries of the region if detach for its high taxes of mortality for firearms, as much enter the total population how much between the young.

Considered the youthful homicides, the Latin American countries occupy the five first ranks between the 83 countries enclosed for the survey.

Another pointer that confirms the favorable position of Latin America in the world-wide scene in relation to the homicides is the refined numbers in Uruguay, country with lesser tax of homicides of the region. With the index of 4,5 homicides for each 100 a thousand inhabitants the country occupies 35ª position in the international order, in a group of moderate taxes the high ones.

The director of research of the Institute Sangari, Julio Jacobo, explained that the main cause associated with the levels of homicides in the continent is social inaquality.

“A powerful explanation of mortality for homicides is the indices of income concentration. In the countries that we analyze, 50% of the youthful homcídios are explained by the relation enter richer 10% and poor 10%. It is the confrontation, in the same geographic space, between wealth and poverty that the social injustice becomes visible and provokes According to the drama lived in Latin America

" managing executive of the Ritla, Jorge Werthein, the solution for the improvement of the taxes of violent deaths in Latin America passes for the investment in programs that diminish the inaquality in the income distribution, with generation of jobs and educational perfectioning.

We need to develop politics of social inclusion basically, to take care of this young population very unproctected and very vulnerable in Latin America. If you have politics, systematic campaigns of education on the subject, have possibility to improve. It does not have that to go the New York or to the Europe. It can go to Colombia, where we see programs of social inclusion exitosos. We can develop them in the remaining portion of Latin America? , Werthein argued.

In Brazil, Werthein detached meritórias governmental actions in the confrontation of the violence, that must be continued, as the National Program of Public Security with Citizenship (I born), the Program University for All (ProUni) and National Program of Inclusion of Young (ProJovem).

It also praised approval of the Dry Law, that hardened the punishments for drivers who dirigem tipsy and direct have potential effect on the number of deaths for traffic accidents, that they are enclosed one of the sources of homicides enclosed in the research of the Ritla.

The main source of data used in the elaboration of the study - that it encloses the fixed etária of the young of 15 the 24 years - was the System of Information Statistics of the World-wide Organization of Saúde (OMS).

Source: Ritla

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Programas para jovens devem ser mais integrados, diz pesquisa

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Programs for young must more be integrated, say research
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
Social actions for young must be sistêmicas, working the demands of the public of multissetorial form. More than what this, must give social and economic autonomy so that they are protagonists of its decisions and participate of the life politics, of the country.

The conclusions are part of the research? Youths SP? Panoramas and Initiatives with Focus in the Youth of SP? , carried through for the Center of Studies and Research in Education, Culture and Communitarian Action (Cenpec), for initiative of the Comgás and support of the Association City School Apprentice. The workmanship shows what he has been made for the young and, consequently, what they have made in its cities.

In the survey, had been analyzed actions directed toward young natives of São Paulo between 15 and 24 years of social institutions? including the associates to Net GIFE, as the Institute Camargo Corrêa -- the Deep one of United Nations for Infancy (Unicef), and of public institutions, as the Government of the State of São Paulo. Moreover, contacts had been also carried through right-handers with the responsible ones for the projects.

The 546 identified actions enter all in the State, 99 had been used for the mensuração. In accordance with the registered data, 93.9% carry through action for the development of abilities and abilities for the world of the work; 51% carry through some type of accompaniment after-formation; 64% are worried in forming enterprising young.

The prominence of the research, however, is the spraying of these actions. It has a concentration of social actions in the capital (62.6%), while 32.3% have headquarters in the interior - 5.1% act simultaneously in the two regions. More than the half of the projects has municipal abrangência, 21% presents communitarian abrangência, 11% is of state reach, 10% reach the region metropolitan of the state and only 4% are national.

According to study, without joint or standardization, these initiatives can suffer of the lack of tunning with the scenes regional, state and national, resulting in a risk to the effectiveness of its results, exactly that they answer the local necessities.

In the launching of? Youths SP? Panoramas and Initiatives with Focus in the Youth of SP? , the journalist Gilbert Dimenstein, idealizer of the Association City School Apprentice, affirmed that the explanation for this if of the one for the historical carelessness to the segment. The public politics for the young is delayed? , it said.

Making choir to the journalist, the representative of the Coordenadoria de Programas for Youth of the State of São Paulo, Mariana Montoro, it said that the delay of the public measures for the etária band is cultural. We do not look at for politics in transversal way.

On the basis of this constatação, the publication points three challenges: to constitute a net with function to give has supported to the choices and the projects of the young, to articulate the diverse organizations and to elaborate a joint project in which the local public power and other actors of the civil society participate of the initiative to construct chances for the youthful public.

One is about a very welcome study because, although the increasing focus on the subject of youth, still becomes necessary to advance very in the production of knowledge, information, analysis and reflection. Therefore, if we can commemorate the growth of the number and the reach of the actions directed to the young in recent years in our country, still has much that to evaluate regarding the approach and of the objectives that guide these actions. Therefore becomes important the critical analysis of the concepts and the lines of direction that they structuralize and they are strengthened by these interventions? , it adds the sociologist Helena Abramo, who signs the preface of the book.

Why young?

Brazil leaves to grow percentile point per year half, in function of the problems of youth. In 40 years we will leave to gain R$ 300 billion, 16% of PIB (Produto Interno Bruto)? , it affirms the director-executive of the Institute Unibanco, Wanda Engels.

Different research corroborates for this vision. In accordance with the report Young in Situation of Risk in Brazil, divulged for the World Bank in 2007, the bonanza high taxes of unemployment between young of 16 the 24 years result in lost annual incomes of until R$ 1,2 billion.

For the survey, one in each five young works and studies simultaneously and 60% of the Brazilians between 15 and 19 years are diligent not-paid or without signed wallet of work. They are given preoccupying that will have an extremely negative impact the short and long stated period.

Another research, this carried through by the Ipea, showed that about the half of the total of unemployeds in Brazil it has between 15 and 24 years. According to given of the study, the dismissed ratio enters the number of young and the total of people without job in the Country was of 46,6% in 2005, the biggest tax between the ten searched countries. In the same period, in Mexico, this ratio is of 40,4%; in Argentina, of 39,6%; in the United kingdom, of 38,6%; e, in the United States, of 33,2%.

The research also calls attention for the pertaining to school imbalance. In accordance with the study, about 34% of the young ones between 15 and 17 years still they are in basic education, while only 12.7% of the young of 18 and 24 years frequent education superior. In short, with the increase of the age it diminishes the frequency of young to the pertaining to school education.

With this cloth of deep, the Unibanco Institute will promote in days 4 and 5 of December, in São Paulo, the seminary? The Crisis of Hearing in Average Ensino. The event will have as objective to argue the high index of pertaining to school evasion between young and the factors that attract and move away the pupil from Average Ensino.

The meeting will congregate education secretaries, representatives of the MEC, entrepreneurs, researchers, professionals of university and members of justinian codes, foundations and ONGs, that will make a rocking of the pointers of the pertaining to school evasion in the levels local, regional and national, of form to evaluate the dimension of the problem.

Source: Gife

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Semana Brasil Voluntário 2008 - Participe você também!!

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Week Voluntary Brazil 2008 - It also participates you!
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
Olá,

you of the Internet, that has as routine the opening and reply of e-mails, navigation in preferred sites Invite using, participation in orkut, to twitter and other social nets, to find one tempinho to transform the world without leaving even though house or the front of its computer.

How much time you have for people?

Making use of the same time that you use to make research in the Internet, for example, you can participate, enter 2 the 9 of December, one week different, where millions of people are if joining to transform the world in such a way and contributing for the reach of
the 8 Objectives of the Millenium of the ONU.

It places Voluntary the Brazil Week in its daily routine of the Internet, being a divulgador volunteer online or finds other forms to participate in the Online Volunteers.

It participates!

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Dia da Consciência Negra

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Day of the Negra Conscience
Automatically translated into English thanks to WorldLingo
The Day of the Black Conscience, 20 of November, will be holiday in 225, of a total of 5.561 cities of the country, according to survey of the Special Secretariat of Politics of Promotion of the Racial Equality. The date, that will be celebrated in hundreds of events for the country, remembers the day where it was assassinated, in 1695, the leader I buzzed, of the Quilombo of the Palmares, one of the main symbols of the black resistance to the slavery.

Text published in the page of the Seppir, on agency to the Presidency of the Republic, explains this history. In 1971, activist of Grupo Palmares, of the Rio Grande Do Sul, they had 1971 arrived at the conclusion of that 20 of November had been the date of execution of Buzzed and establish-in as Day Of the Black Conscience. Seven years later, the Unified Black Movement incorporated the date as national celebration. In 2003, law 10,639, sancionada for president Luiz Inácio Lula Da Silva, established the date as part of the Brazilian pertaining to school calendar.

“We inherit the intentions of Luiza Mahin, Ganga Zumba and legions of men and black women who if had rebelled to an oppression system. They had launched hand of its lives if to conform with the physical arrest and of thought ", it says the text, signed for the minister of the Seppir, Matilde Ribeiro. Mahin Luiza was mother of the journalist and black lawyer Luis Gamma, one of the leaders of the referring to abolitionism movement, in century 19. Ganga Zumba was another leader of Palmares.

“Proud, we exaltamos our African origin and we authenticate the unit of fight for the information freedom, religious and cultural manifestation. We search greater participation and citizenship for the afro-Brazilians and in we associate them with other groups to say not to racism, to the discrimination and to the racial preconception ", she continues the minister, in the text.

“That this 20 of November, as well as all the others, either of much festividade, joy and renews our energies to continue our trajectory for conquest of rights and equality of chances. Let us be all, men and black women, irmanados in this walked by the freedom and the conscience of the wealth of the racial diversity? , it concludes.

The 20 of November were instituted as it dates of reference for the movement in contraposition to the 13 of May, when the abolition of the slavery was intentionally, the call Golden Law, for the princess Isabel, in 1888. The 13 of express May, then, the celebration of the generosity of a white in relation to the blacks, instead of emphasizing the proper fight of the blacks for its release.

The Day of the Black Conscience is marked by manifestations, walks and seminaries in some Brazilian cities. According to site of the Seppir, the state where more cities had decreed the holiday date is Rio De Janeiro, with 92 cities.

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